Understanding Georgia Truck Accident Laws: Key Points to Know

Truck accidents in Georgia can be life-altering events. Because of the size and weight of trucks, the damage they cause in accidents can be devastating. If you are involved in a truck accident, it is important to understand how Georgia’s truck accident laws work. This knowledge can help you navigate the aftermath of a crash, ensuring you know your rights and what steps to take next. At, The Gunnels Law Firm LLC, we are here to guide you through the legal process and help you navigate the complexities of your case.

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The laws surrounding truck accidents are different from those that cover regular car accidents. Trucks are subject to specific regulations, and knowing these rules can make a difference when it comes to protecting yourself legally. Whether you are a driver, a passenger, or a pedestrian involved in a truck accident, knowing these key points can help you through this difficult time.

Truck Regulations in Georgia

Trucks in Georgia are held to strict regulations. These rules are set to keep everyone on the road as safe as possible. Trucks are larger, heavier, and more challenging to maneuver than cars, which is why they are expected to follow additional guidelines. Drivers must carry a commercial driver’s license (CDL) and have proper training to operate large trucks. They also need to follow rules about how long they can drive without resting. These hours of service rules are meant to keep tired truck drivers off the road, as driving while exhausted is a major cause of accidents.

Additionally, trucks have weight limits. Overloaded trucks are more dangerous because they are harder to control, take longer to stop, and cause more damage in a crash. Georgia law also requires regular inspections of trucks to ensure they are in good working order. Problems like faulty brakes or worn-out tires can lead to serious accidents, so the state mandates regular checks to catch these issues before they cause harm.

Determining Fault in a Truck Accident

One of the most important things to know about truck accident cases in Georgia is how fault is determined. Georgia follows what is called a “modified comparative negligence” system. This means that if you are injured in an accident, the amount of compensation you can receive will depend on how much of the accident was your fault. If you are found to be less than 50 percent at fault, you can still recover damages. However, your compensation will be reduced by the percentage of your fault. For example, if you are found to be 20 percent responsible for the accident, your compensation will be reduced by 20 percent.

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In many truck accident cases, the truck driver or trucking company may be found at fault. Truck drivers have a responsibility to drive safely and follow all the rules of the road, just like any other driver. But because they operate such large and potentially dangerous vehicles, they are held to a higher standard. If a truck driver breaks traffic laws, drives recklessly, or fails to follow federal trucking regulations, they may be held responsible for an accident.

The trucking company can also be held responsible if they fail to properly train their drivers, maintain their trucks, or follow safety regulations. In some cases, other parties, like the manufacturer of defective truck parts or the company that loaded the truck, may also share the blame. Investigating a truck accident to determine who is at fault can be a complex process, and having legal assistance is crucial.

The Importance of Evidence in a Truck Accident Case

Truck accidents are different from other types of accidents because of the amount of evidence that may be involved. After a truck accident, there will likely be more than just witness statements and police reports to consider. Trucks are often equipped with “black box” data recorders that capture information about the truck’s speed, braking, and other details in the moments before the crash. There may also be logs of the driver’s hours of service, maintenance records for the truck, and documentation of any cargo loaded onto the truck.

Preserving this evidence is critical in a truck accident case. Trucking companies and their insurers may act quickly to try to minimize their liability, which is why it is important to gather and protect evidence as soon as possible. Working with someone who knows how to handle truck accident cases can help ensure that this crucial information is not lost or tampered with.

Statute of Limitations in Georgia Truck Accident Cases

After a truck accident in Georgia, there is a time limit for filing a lawsuit. This is known as the statute of limitations. In Georgia, the statute of limitations for personal injury cases, including truck accidents, is generally two years from the date of the accident. This means that you have two years to file a lawsuit to recover damages for your injuries or losses. If you do not file within this time frame, you may lose your right to seek compensation.

It is important to act quickly after a truck accident, not only because of the statute of limitations but also because evidence can disappear over time. Witness memories can fade, and physical evidence from the accident scene may be lost or destroyed. The sooner you begin the process, the stronger your case may be.

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Damages Available in a Truck Accident Case

If you are injured in a truck accident in Georgia, you may be entitled to compensation for your damages. Damages are the losses you suffered as a result of the accident, and they can be both economic and non-economic. Economic damages include things like medical bills, lost wages, and property damage. These are the direct financial costs you face because of the accident. Non-economic damages are more difficult to quantify and include things like pain and suffering, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life.

In some cases, punitive damages may also be available. Punitive damages are intended to punish the responsible party for particularly reckless or dangerous behavior. They are not awarded in every case, but if a truck driver or trucking company acted in an especially careless or dangerous way, you may be able to recover punitive damages in addition to your other losses.

Insurance Requirements for Truck Drivers

Truck drivers and trucking companies in Georgia are required to carry insurance. The amount of insurance required depends on the size of the truck and the type of cargo it carries. Trucks that operate within the state of Georgia typically must carry at least $100,000 in liability coverage per person and $300,000 per accident. However, trucks that carry hazardous materials or operate across state lines are required to carry more coverage. Federal regulations require trucks involved in interstate commerce to have between $750,000 and $5 million in insurance coverage, depending on the type of cargo they transport.

This higher insurance coverage is important because truck accidents often result in more severe injuries and property damage than car accidents. If you are injured in a truck accident, the insurance coverage of the truck driver or trucking company will play a key role in determining how much compensation you may be able to recover.

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What to Do After a Truck Accident in Georgia

If you are involved in a truck accident, it is important to take certain steps to protect yourself and your legal rights. First, make sure that you and anyone else involved in the accident are safe. Call 911 to report the accident and get medical attention for anyone who is injured. Even if you do not feel seriously injured, it is a good idea to see a doctor as soon as possible after the accident, as some injuries may not be immediately apparent.

Next, gather as much information as possible at the scene of the accident. This includes taking photos of the vehicles, the accident scene, and any injuries. Get the names and contact information of any witnesses and exchange information with the truck driver. If possible, get the name of the trucking company and the truck’s license plate number.

Once you have received medical attention and gathered information, it is important to report the accident to your insurance company. However, be cautious when speaking with insurance companies, especially those representing the truck driver or trucking company. They may try to minimize your claim or get you to accept a settlement that is less than what you deserve.

The Role of Legal Assistance in Truck Accident Cases

Truck accident cases can be complicated, especially when it comes to determining fault, gathering evidence, and dealing with insurance companies. Because of the complex nature of these cases, having someone experienced in truck accident law can make a significant difference in the outcome. Someone who understands Georgia’s truck accident laws can help you protect your rights and ensure that you receive the compensation you deserve for your injuries and losses.

At The Gunnels Law Firm LLC, we are dedicated to helping those who have been injured in truck accidents. Our team understands the challenges you may be facing, and we are here to guide you through the legal process. If you have been involved in a truck accident, contact us today to discuss your case and learn more about how we can help you get the compensation you deserve.